Tooth extraction is a common procedure used to address various dental issues, such as severe cavities or improperly growing wisdom teeth. However, not all situations call for immediate tooth extraction.
Certain medical conditions may require postponing the procedure to avoid more serious complications. What are these conditions? Check out the following review.
Conditions that require you to postpone tooth extraction
Dentists often advise delaying tooth extraction for patients experiencing specific physical or hormonal conditions, including:
Infection in the tooth or gums
Severely decayed teeth often need to be extracted to prevent the spread of infection. However, if the tooth has an active infection, such as a dental abscess or gum inflammation, the extraction process should be delayed.
Extracting an infected tooth increases the risk of spreading bacteria from the infected area to other parts of the body. Active infections can enter the bloodstream, resulting in severe complications such as sepsis.
Pregnancy
Some doctors consider tooth extractions are safe during pregnancy. However, there are several factors to consider to ensure the safety of both the mother and the baby. Dental procedures such as tooth extraction can cause stress and anxiety, which can have a negative impact on both the pregnant woman and her baby's health.
Certain types of local anesthetics or sedatives may pose risks or side effects that must be considered. Dentists must use anesthetics that are safe for both mother and baby.
Pregnant women are advised to postpone tooth extraction unless it is an emergency, such as severe tooth pain that interferes with daily activities, increases the risk of infection, or poses a danger of permanent gum and tooth damage.
Menstruation
During menstruation, hormonal changes can affect the health of the gums and oral tissues. Increased levels of estrogen and progesterone during the menstrual cycle can make the gums more sensitive, swollen, and prone to bleeding.
This condition, known as menstrual gingivitis, can increase the risk of complications during dental procedures, including tooth extraction.
Weakened immune system
Individuals with compromised immune systems, such as those undergoing chemotherapy or living with HIV, must be extremely cautious before undergoing tooth extraction. A weakened immune system makes them more susceptible to infections and other complications from dental procedures, such as tooth extraction.
If a tooth is severely decayed and cannot be repaired with fillings or root canal treatment, extraction may be the only option. However, tooth extraction should be done only after consulting with a dentist. Consult your dentist about the best time for tooth extraction, especially if you have any of the conditions listed above.
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- dr Nadia Opmalina
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